Not sure what a contusion is? Rubber bullets and bean bag bullets are considered to be non-lethal weapons. But due to their large size and irregular shape, they can still cause…. Here are the signs of an ACL tear. Wound dehiscence occurs when a surgical incision reopens. Discover risk factors, tips to ensure proper healing, serious complications, and more.
Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Deborah Weatherspoon, Ph. Pictures of bruises Types of bruises Symptoms Causes Treatment Prevention Bruising Black and blue marks are often associated with bruises. Conditions that cause bruises, with pictures. Share on Pinterest.
What different types of bruises are there? What are the symptoms and signs of bruises? What causes bruises? How to treat bruises. How to prevent bruising. Read this next. Medically reviewed by Elaine K. Luo, M. People can also use over-the-counter pain medicine, such as acetaminophen Tylenol and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs to reduce pain and inflammation around the bruise.
Avoid aspirin , as it can increase bleeding. Avoiding NSAIDs may also be necessary when bruising occurs after surgery or with extensive bruises, as these drugs risk worsening the bleeding. The use of a soft elastic wrap, during waking hours, for the first 1—2 days can help decrease bruising and discomfort after an injury.
The wrap should be firm but not tight. Numbness, tingling or increased discomfort means the wrap should be loosened or removed. Elevating the bruised area has a similar effect to icing the bruise. It helps prevent the bruise from getting bigger. The individual should raise the affected area to a comfortable position. A person should seek medical attention any time they have the following symptoms or issues associated with bruising:. Those taking prescription blood thinners, such as warfarin Coumadin , should notify their doctor if they experience any falls or signficant injuries.
A doctor can help determine if there is a more severe condition or cause of the bruising that the person does not know about themselves.
Bruising takes on many colors as the body works to heal an injury. It is normal for a bruise to change color over time.
A person can expect about four phases of colors to a bruise before it fades away. If a bruise does not fade, becomes worse, or other issues accompany it, a person should consult a doctor. Otherwise, most bruises should heal within about 2 weeks with no medical treatment.
Some of the at-home methods to speed up healing that we list in this article are available online:. Has not improved at all, or has gotten much worse, after a week. There could be a larger accumulation of blood, called a hematoma, under the skin. In some cases, a hematoma will need medical care or may clear up on its own. At our VIA vein center, we are always here for you if you notice vein symptoms, including bruising, that concern you after any procedure.
For expert vein care that will improve circulation, health, and appearance, contact us at Vascular and Interventional Associates in Crestview Hills, KY, today. If you have persistent pain below your abdomen, it could be pelvic congestion syndrome, which is marked by enlarged veins in your pelvis.
Learn all about this condition and your options for finding relief here. Here are the colors a typical bruise goes through and what it means:. Bruises are also called contusions. Hematomas are similar to bruises, except they are more serious and symptoms develop much more rapidly. They are also larger, deeper and tend to have more significant swelling than a typical bruise. Hematomas in the head, face and abdomen can cause severe symptoms.
If you experience any of the following symptoms after a head, face or abdomen trauma, visit State Urgent Care as soon as possible to avoid further complications:. Bruises are typically surface injuries that heal on their own without medical attention, and people can treat them safely at home.
See your doctor or visit State Urgent Care right away if you notice any of the following symptoms:. People taking prescription blood thinners should also talk to their doctor if they suffer a fall or significant injury, as they have a higher risk of bruising and complications from bruising. Here are additional conditions that increase your risk of significant bruising and complications:. While the occasional bruise is not normally a cause for concern, easy bruising could be.
If you notice more frequent or more serious bruising, talk to a medical professional, as they can help you diagnose and treat the root cause of your bruising.
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