Overall, the Proclamation of disbanded colonial ambition to expand into the westward frontier. Boundaries were set to define the stretch of each colony while also establishing local governments to manage the different regions. Colonists were unnerved by this Proclamation because it inhibited their desire to expand their settlements, concluding that due to Great Britain's victory there was an unspoken right to the lands now allocated for American Indian reservations.
The Proclamation did not prevent colonists from continuing their pursuit of new land, as many disregarded the provisions and continued their journey toward westward settlements. American Indians were displeased with the colonists' blatant violation of the Proclamation and conflict continued. They did not appreciate the restriction of their travels or the trade limitations as outlined in the Proclamation.
Eventually, paired with the various economic acts that the British government would come to pass to eliminate their growing debt, the Proclamation fueled tensions between the British monarchy and the colonists, thus leading to the development of the American Revolution. Toggle navigation. Proclamation of From Ohio History Central. Jump to: navigation , search. Many of these settlers had fought for the British government during the French and Indian War. They believed the western lands were one of the spoils of war earned by their blood and felt betrayed by the British government.
The Proclamation of also troubled many of the wealthiest and most powerful men in the colonies, because many of these men had invested heavily in speculative land companies such as the Ohio Company formed in , the Loyal Company formed in , and the Mississippi Company formed in These companies hoped to make money by obtaining title to large tracts of western land from the British government and reselling the land to settlers as they moved across the Appalachian Mountains. Unable to obtain a title for the land from the British government, the land companies could not make sales.
Though agents of the companies were sent to London to argue on behalf of the land companies, the British government refused to reverse its position. It created a boundary, known as the proclamation line, separating the British colonies on the Atlantic coast from American Indian lands west of the Appalachian Mountains.
In the centuries since the proclamation, it has become one of the cornerstones of Native American law in the United States and Canada. After the conclusion of the French and Indian War in America, the British Empire began to tighten control over its rather autonomous colonies.
This royal proclamation, issued on October 7, , closed down colonial expansion westward beyond Appalachia. It was the first measure to affect all thirteen colonies.
The edict forbade private citizens and colonial governments alike from buying land or making any agreements with natives; the empire would conduct all official relations. Furthermore, only licensed traders would be allowed to travel west or deal with Indians. Theoretically protecting colonists from Indian rampages, the measure was also intended to shield Native Americans from increasingly frequent attacks by white settlers.
Although the proclamation was introduced as a temporary measure, its economic benefits for Britain prompted ministers to keep it until the eve of the Revolutionary War. A desire for good farmland caused many colonists to defy the proclamation; others merely resented the royal restrictions on trade and migration. Ultimately, the Proclamation of failed to stem the tide of westward expansion.
But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present.
0コメント